In the
preschool room this is a phrase we hear every now and again so I thought I
would talk this month about why children say this and what we can do to help
them form friendships.
Preschoolers
are beginning a new stage in friendships.
They are moving out of parallel play, where children aren’t really
playing together but playing side by side, to forming actual friendships where
they will start to participate in cooperative play.
Something we
work with the children on daily is how to make friends and how to be a
friend. Some skills your child needs to
form friendships are:
· • An ability to express ideas and
accept the ideas of others.
· • An ability to ask others to join
activities or make them feel a part of the group.
· • An ability to solve conflicts.
· • An ability to pay attention to other
children.
· • An ability to offer praise and
affection to other children.
· • An ability to understand how their
own words and actions will make other children feel.
· • An ability to approach and greet
other children.
· • An ability to tell other children
things about themselves.
· • An ability to ask other children
things about them.
· • An ability to extend invitations to
play.
These are
things that we work on at school but also things that you can do at home with
your children by role playing and helping your child in real life situations to
gain these skills.
By preschool
age, children will have a preference for particular children and start calling
children their “best friend”. This is
also the age where children start to tell children “you’re not my best
friend!” When children say this what
they may be meaning is “I can’t cope with this” or “I can’t control this!” Preschool children want things their way and
when they don’t get their way they may just prefer to walk away and stop
playing. They don’t always have the
words to express this so they may say “you aren’t my best friend anymore.” We try to intervene before these words come
out and help children find words to use to express themselves without hurting
their friend’s feelings. Even when these
words are said, the children are usually back to playing together and back to
being “best friends” before lunch time!
- Ms. Jenn